July 19, 2007

More Research Highlights the Broad Health Benefits of Omega-3 Fish Oils and Fatty Fish

Research on omega-3 fish oils keeps looking better and better: new studies have found that omega-3s fish oils can help with three catastrophic diseases — Alzheimer’s, heart failure, and cancer.

Ernst J. Schaefer, MD, of the USDA’s nutrition research center at Tufts University, Boston, analyzed levels of omega-3s and the risk of dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease. He and his colleagues measured blood levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, one of the principal omega-3s in fish) in 899 elderly men and women. More than half of the subjects also completed dietary questionnaires, which were used to assess intake of DHA and fish.

Over nine years, 99 of the subjects developed dementia. Schaefer determined that people with the highest blood levels of DHA were about half as likely to develop dementia, compared with people who consumed little DHA. They were also 39 percent less likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease.

People with the highest DHA levels consumed about three servings of fish each week, which provided the equivalent of 180 mg of DHA daily.

Fats form about 50 percent of the brain’s nonwater weight, and DHA is the predominant fat found in cell membranes of the brain’s gray matter.

In a separate study, Alberto U. Ferrari, MD, of the University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy, treated 25 heart failure patients with beta-blocker and ACE-inhibitor drugs. All of the patients had previously suffered a heart attack that left them with a weakened ability to pump blood. more on story

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July 16, 2007

Gulf fish found to be good source of healthy Omega-3

While all fish are not created equal in regards to Omega-3 fatty acids, researchers have found the essential fat to be abundant in Gulf fish.

The two researchers with the Gulf Coast Research Laboratory in Ocean Springs also found that cooking styles and eating habits impact the effectiveness of Omega-3 fatty acids.

Dispelling popular scientific notions that Omega-3 is found only in cold water seafood, Dr. Julia S. Lytle and Dr. Thomas Lytle, residents of Ocean Springs, said their research showed Omega-3 fatty acids were found in high concentrations in Gulf Coast seafood.

Tom Lytle said Omega-3 and Omega-6 are essential fatty acids that perform opposite jobs in the body.

Omega-6 causes inflammation in the body. Inflammation is good, he said, because it helps the body control injuries. Too much inflammation is not good, he said, and can lead to heart at-tacks, strokes, arthritis and other diseases. He said most Americans get Omega-6 through processed and fried foods.

Omega-3, on the other hand, is an anti-inflammation fatty acid, he said, and counteracts the inflammatory characteristics of Omega-6. more on story

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